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Acorns- What do Deer prefer?

DKO77

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Depending on where you hunt, what acorns do the deer prefer to eat 1st, 2nd and so on. I know White Oak is kind of the go to nut where I hunt(early season) but I'm no expert - other than that I couldn't tell you what kind of acorns is on the ground anyways - lol- I'm hoping you experts can learn me something new
 
1st-white oak
2-other varieties of white oak such as chestnut oak or sawtooth.
3-red oak

It should be noted that preference may vary with location due to soil and water. Also, in years of an abundance of white oak, scattered red oak may become the preferred food.

You must understand that there are only two types of oak, white and red. All oak trees belong to one of the two.
 
I believe the squirrels would eat the blades off my broadheads if they dare get that close-lol
 
The white oak is the favored acorn because it contains less tannic acid making it a sweeter acorn. They just don't last as long on the ground because if not eaten in short order, they'll sprout and the deer leave them. They also drop earlier than the reds. The reds, although less desirable, are what get the deer through the winter. They will sit on the ground all winter without sprouting thus making them readily available food all winter.
 
bowriter said:
You must understand that there are only two types of oak, white and red. All oak trees belong to one of the two.

Native to the U.S., correct. But the Sawtooth oak--which is becoming commonplace--is not in either the white or red family.
 
As other have pointed out, white oak acorns are preferred over red oak because of the white's lower tannin content (tannin produces a bitter taste). However, within the white oak family, there are differences in preference. The Swamp Chestnut Oak and Swamp White Oak are THE most preferred white oak acorns. Following those are the Chinquapin and true White Oaks. Post Oak and Overcup follow those. Low on the preference list (in the white family) is the Mountain Chestnut Oak.

Sawtooth Oak acorns are very highly preferred, but Sawtooth are not native to the U.S., although they have been planted so extensively for landscape and wildlife purposes that they can often be found "in the wild."

The Sawtooth Oaks drop acorns first, followed closely by the Mountain Chestnuts. The other varieties of whites generally drop two weeks after the Mountain Chestnut.

Red oaks are more variably. I've often found that reds start dropping very early, but continue to drop over a very long period of time. I've seen individual red oaks start dropping in late September yet are still dropping acorns into early December.
 
I agree with all of the above White then Red probably due to tannin and palatability, but I also find that deer are amazing at finding the oaks with the least human pressure around them period.
 
The swamp chesnut are the big acorns right? I think I found one at cheatham WMA and when they were dropping it sounded like a hail storm.
 
MattR said:
The swamp chesnut are the big acorns right? I think I found one at cheatham WMA and when they were dropping it sounded like a hail storm.

What you probably saw was a Mountain Chestnut Oak. They produce huge acorns and are very common on rocky ridge-tops. The Swamp Chestnut is primarily limited to those parts of TN west of KY Lake. The huge Mountain Chestnut Oak acorns (often half yellow and half brown when they first fall) are NOT preferred by deer.
 
BSK said:
MattR said:
The swamp chesnut are the big acorns right? I think I found one at cheatham WMA and when they were dropping it sounded like a hail storm.

What you probably saw was a Mountain Chestnut Oak. They produce huge acorns and are very common on rocky ridge-tops. The Swamp Chestnut is primarily limited to those parts of TN west of KY Lake. The huge Mountain Chestnut Oak acorns (often half yellow and half brown when they first fall) are NOT preferred by deer.

I never seen a deer eating them
 
MattR said:
BSK said:
MattR said:
The swamp chesnut are the big acorns right? I think I found one at cheatham WMA and when they were dropping it sounded like a hail storm.

What you probably saw was a Mountain Chestnut Oak. They produce huge acorns and are very common on rocky ridge-tops. The Swamp Chestnut is primarily limited to those parts of TN west of KY Lake. The huge Mountain Chestnut Oak acorns (often half yellow and half brown when they first fall) are NOT preferred by deer.

I never seen a deer eating them

deer, squirrels or nothing else will eat them. they lay on the ground and rot.
 
not when acorns are falling. They may eat corn, but deer will acorns before corn when they are falling. I know a guy with a fenced in area (in a state where baiting is legal) and he does not even put corn out in early season anymore because the deer will basically not pay any attention to the corn. Money is not an issue to this person, the deer just eat acorns first.
 
I hunt a farm that has hundreds of 20+ year old sawtooths planted on it. This place is like a zoo IF there are no white oak acorns falling. Witnessed first hand last year, they will walk right over sawtooth acorns that litterally cover the ground to go to a white oak....But in a bad white oak year and later in the season, the sawtooths are incredible!!
 

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