A vote for a change in season structure

bobo84":3by39ntn said:
That's very interesting about the predators. I just assumed since their vision was so good that it wouldn't be a big deal, esp multiple birds together. I can see where a bird strutting would be an easier target or a nesting hen.
Birds in large flocks can sometimes draw more attention than individual birds.
I've seen bobcats appear to determine a flock's direction of travel, slip ahead of them, then wait in ambush until a turkey simply walks within a few feet. Turkeys actually fail to see stationary objects, and are not as quick in running or flying as many may be thinking.

Have you ever seen coyotes specifically hunt for turkeys in a field or food plot? There will typically be 2 to 4 coyotes. They will approach from all sides. At some point, the turkeys will see one of them, then head towards the other(s) lying in ambush. Of course, the younger the birds, generally the more vulnerable they are to any predator.
 
Had a young coyote get 10 yards from a hen yesterday morning, I couldnt get a shot in him.

Crazy thing is then hen noticed him but didnt run, and all he basically did was scent check her. I guess he lost his daddy and noone has taught him how to hunt yet. Our cattle didnt even bother him...weirdest thing I have seen when it comes to coyotes.


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deerchaser007":rz9gwowv said:
. . . . red tail hawks are another that is a huge problem, especially to our poults and younger birds.
Glad you brought that up, as I believe both a variety of hawks and owls are really hard hitting the young poults.
Never before have we had so many hawks (multiple varieties) and owls.

I think they're mainly hitting the younger poults, but I have seen large red tail hawks go after adult hens that were either injured or feigning injury. Also, it's my understanding that large owls will kill any age turkey roosting in a tree at night, simply by attacking the turkey's head. I don't know how often this happens, but certainly a roosted turkey is vulnerable to an owl's talons grabbing it by the head.

One other thing that's not been mentioned, but has to have at least some detrimental impact:

Collateral damage to other birds when any bird is shot.
I often give a pass to easy shots on longbeards simply because I cannot take that shot without accidently hitting hens and/or another gobbler with him. This happens so often that I have to wonder how often some other birds are accidently shot via "collateral damage". And it could happen a lot without the shooter even realizing, as a single flier pellet in a birds gut might not be obvious, yet that bird runs off and dies.

A few years ago a friend told me about killing a strutting gobbler. When he went to get his bird, he found a head-shot hen about 20 feet away. The hen was sitting on a nest, and unfortunately unseen in the line of fire.

Bottom line is more hunting can only result in more "collateral damage", whether it be some accidently shot nearby birds, hens run off their nests by hunters getting too close (increasing the odds against that nest being successful), etc. Like so many others, my main concern is having healthy flocks of turkeys, and great turkey hunting for future hunters. For whatever reasons, many of the counties that had the best turkey hunting during the 90's and early 2000's have experienced a noticeable and sustained decline in both the number of birds and frequency of gobblers gobbling. Whatever we can do to turn this around, I'm all for it.
 
AT Hiker":24kpr7u6 said:
Had a young coyote get 10 yards from a hen yesterday morning, I couldnt get a shot in him.

Crazy thing is then hen noticed him but didnt run, and all he basically did was scent check her.
Yep.
Also, anytime anything flushes a hen off her nest (such as us getting to close while hunting), those hens are then more likely to be smelled out by a coyote.

As you pointed out, that hen didn't run. But sometimes, they actually cluck on the nest when something approaches, just making themselves even more vulnerable.
 
WRbowhunter":3sgnkjwq said:
"Honestly, I wouldn't give 2c for your opinion, because I could care less about it (or what any one individual wants). My only concern is for the birds themselves and the overall flock."

Seriously, Are you giving ITS ALL FOR THE CHILDREN speech.


yes, sometimes I feel like I am lecturing children, trying to educate them, but it's like banging my head against a wall with many.

You see, I'm a little different than the average turkey hunter. I LOVE these birds. I love everything about them. I never get tired of watching them, talking to them, chasing them, calling them... everything about them. Even though I've lost the desire to kill them, I still love to hunt them. And I don't think that will ever change. It absolutely breaks my heart to see the population down to about 1/5 of what the long term average used to be on my farms. Sure, I could do just what TWRA suggests... 'the flock in TN is just fine as a whole, and those who have experienced local declines in populations can just go to other locations where the population is OK and hunt there'. But I WANT to be able to chase birds on the farm I grew up on, the farm I learned how to turkey hunt on, the farm where I've personally worked 29 different longbeards in a SINGLE day. I've got enough contacts in Dickson and Maury counties that would allow me to tag out in the first week if I wanted... but that's not what I want.... In many areas of TN, the population is STRUGGLING. And it's not about the 4 bird spring limit. I have not advocated for a reduction in the limit. All I want to see is the opportunity for hens to produce fertilized eggs and at least have a chance at hatching out the next generation. It's a combination of multiple factors that has affected many local populations. Predation is big on poults until August, be we lose relatively few adults to predators. I'm sure there are localized areas with Histoplasmosis, and perhaps even several localized flocks have been decimated by aflatoxin tainted corn. We can't change Histo or aflatoxin (or at least I don't believe deer and turkey hunters will stop baiting suddenly). A marked increase in predation has not happened suddenly since turkeys were reintroduced either. Sure, trapping predators will help struggling flocks, but it isn't what caused the decline. The decline was caused by a 'perfect storm' situation... several consecutive years of bad hatches due to weather started the problem... as the flock declined, there were fewer gobblers left to pursue, and a larger percentage of the male segment was removed prior to breeding and nest initiation. That resulted in decreased fertility and even poorer hatches.

Again, we can't change the weather at hatch time, but we CAN change the season dates to ensure that every hen capable of nesting has the opportunity to produce fertilized eggs. As I've said in a previous post, I could even live with eliminating the spring limit completely and let folks like you shoot every single adult gobbler in the state, as long as the season opened AFTER all hens were bred at least once (and preferably twice), and as long as the jakes were protected to do the breeding the following spring. Even keep the length of the season- just open it 2 weeks later like North Carolina and close it the 3rd week of May.

Another beef of mine... TWRA (and many of you) don't seem to have a grasp on how extensive the decline is... it's not just the 3 southern counties mentioned... but many other counties in middle TN have experienced a 50% reduction in spring male kills since the peak in the late 90's. When I was up there a couple weeks ago, I met a local beef farmer grabbing lunch. Nice fellow, in his mid 80's. We got to talking, turns out he was friends with my late grandfather. He invited me to come hunt his beef farms, but did mention that he hadn't seen many turkeys the past 5 years, when he had been seeing 20-30 gobblers on his farms each spring prior to that. He has never hunted and doesn't really care about turkeys, but even he noticed the dramatic decrease and wondered what had happened to all the birds. This was on the county line between Rutherford and Bedford counties. Yet TWRA wants to use Bedford county as a model of a flock that has not been affected and collect tissue samples from birds collected there to compare to Lawrence county??? Seriously, a county who's kill has decreased by 50% since the 90's is the standard model to compare to???
 
Oh, and I hope it doesn't affect our turkeys... but avain flu is decimating some commercial poultry flocks as close as Iowa... I think we're up to 14 million birds destroyed so far in the US from this outbreak. If it makes it to our turkeys (who are the most susceptible to death from it), we're in for a big slap in the face
 
And that is why it is asinine to shoot hens, even if it is just a few and your local flock is good.
Avian flu has spread rapidly through ducks and geese through the Mississippi flyway. Hopefully turkeys on the western side do not contract it, that could also spread it to the east.

I hope the twra is taking note of this.

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Ive always been against shooting hens and always will be. Unlike some of yall, I started hunting turkeys 31 years ago and can still remember when there was no such thing as turkey hunting in the majority of the state. "henned up" birds doesnt bother me. If you hunt hard enough you will find one that doesnt have hens or you will learn how to kill them with hens. The limit is fine with me but its up to US as hunters to have enough sense and not kill every bird on a property. I spread mine out over mulitple farms and even mulitple counties. I wouldnt be against changing the limit structure back to the way it used to be, 2 statewide and 2 WMA birds though.
 
First I want to apologize for yesterday. Been a crappy 4 months, week , day etc and guess it came to a head yesterday and I just felt like picking a fight. For the record I have killed one Jake Which was my first turkey. Never killed a hen and the most I have killed in a year was 3. I don't use a blind as I sit enough during deer season so I'm not going to sit and just wait on a bird. I have used a decoy on occasion. I am sure I hunt the way most on here hunt. I'm not a big turkey hunter but do love getting on one gobbling. I just love being in the woods. I also agree that it does not make sense to me to shoot hens from a management stand point but don't hold it against anyone that shoots one legally. And that goes the same with Jakes. Everyone has to start somewhere and if shooting a jake gets you fired up then I'm 100% for it. But what chaps my butt is some of the arrogance of some that want to put down other because of the way they hunt. ANd those that assume just because someone disagrees with them they must be some type of idiot that just walks around shooting everything in the woods.
 
muddyboots":8km8sbkz said:
I have found 8 broken eggs the last 2 days hunting. Predators.

8 in one nest, or 2 different nests?

Were they even fertile? (yes, I know there is no way to tell since they yolks were eaten :) )... but seriously, poultry have an innate knowledge somehow of recognizing infertile eggs and will abandon them and renest with fertile eggs elsewhere.

For some reason, one of my jennies is still laying infertile eggs. She just dumps them randomly in the run. The other 2 with fertile eggs kindly leave them in the nesting box for me to collect.

The bright side is even all 8 were in one nest, the hen will simply renest elsewhere, so there's a very good chance she'll still hatch out a clutch this year (assuming there is an adult bird for her to breed with). Most turkeys will initiate setting when there are 12-14 eggs in the nest. The real heartbreaker is finding 10-14 eggs in one nest with a pile of hen feathers scattered around... that's a total loss of clutch and mother :(
 
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Fall season should be closed in cannon county too. In the southern portion of the county the turkey population is just about all the way gone. I live in the southern portion, and dang proud I don't hunt it. Nothing to hunt. The rest of the county as taken a huge decline and if something not done before long it will be to late in those areas too. TWRA must FINALLY realize there is a problem going on, but is not gonna do enough to counter it before it gets worse. I hunted for 12 hours today, heard 2 gobbles on 2 differ farms. This is a JOKE!!!
 
Huntaholic":gabmrhn9 said:
...its up to US as hunters to have enough sense and not kill every bird on a property. I spread mine out over mulitple farms and even mulitple counties....

Seriously??? you expect the majority of turkey hunters to NOT overharvest based on local populations ???? Never gonna happen. On one of my farms, we had 4 gobblers in the area... we shot one and left the rest to ensure all hens got bred. Neighbor's 'guest' shot the remaining 3. None left 2 weeks into the season. Just hope none of the hens have to renest or the second clutch will be a dud. You just can't trust the general public to 'do the right thing'... it's all about 'me' and 'right now'.
 
smstone22":1b7c0rvc said:
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I won't complain about the limit going down to 3. I was happy with 3 last fall, I've killed 6 in the past but I don't want to hurt the population. I really like the fall season but as long as Twra keeps a close eye on population and adjusts the limits so we aren't killing too many


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Another thing, harvest report from beginning of season til april 25, 2015. This year is the lowest harvest recorded between those dates going back to the 2005 season.
 
deerchaser007":1fkoyp0j said:
Another thing, harvest report from beginning of season til april 25, 2015. This year is the lowest harvest recorded between those dates going back to the 2005 season.
birds have been much quieter this year, except for a few days. Also the season started April 4 this year and march 29 last year so there's a few days difference. Harvest reports only shows how many are killed not how may birds there are. As much pressure as I've seen on public land this year, I'm glad the birds have been more quiet than usual.


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catman529":1tq0xywm said:
deerchaser007":1tq0xywm said:
Another thing, harvest report from beginning of season til april 25, 2015. This year is the lowest harvest recorded between those dates going back to the 2005 season.
birds have been much quieter this year, except for a few days. Also the season started April 4 this year and march 29 last year so there's a few days difference. Harvest reports only shows how many are killed not how may birds there are. As much pressure as I've seen on public land this year, I'm glad the birds have been more quiet than usual.


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Catman, I like you, I wish we lived closer cause I could see you and i being really good friends. BUT, you really need to educate yourself alittle more on turkey behavior and turkey biology before you make post like this. I will share some facts with you, this is not the only year in the past 10 years that the season has opened at the beginning of april and not end of march. You have to look at the harvest data and determine trends in them over periods, such as 5 year or 10 year periods. Yes, harvest report only shows how many are killed, and not how birds exist. BUT, you use the harvest data to indicate factors that could contribute to a decline. Simple fact is, if harvest is down, and it has trended a certain number over a 5 year or 10 year period, this could be a indicator of a serious problem. AND, that's were the work begins with biologist on the ground to find out what. I will give you a example. Look at the past 10 year period, using those dates above, and form a trend. If you look at the data, 2008 was the last time we trended this low in that period. Now here is the biology, it is highly noted that 2007 was by far the worst poult production year in tn since restoration. Broad surveys reveiled a staggering low number state wide that year. Result, low harvest in spring 2008. OK, that explains 2008, this year we are lower than 2008, what is the cause? Poult production has been down every year since 2007, never recovering broad survey numbers from those years prior. SO, is this cause and effect from that trend over the past 6 years? This is the biology that is used by not only state managers, but farm managers controlling turkey numbers on their properties.
NOW, here is your homework for tonight, you said toms are not gobbling as much and its a quiet year causing the lower harvest. Do your homework on turkey behavior and find out why turkey gobble in the first place! Why do mature toms gobble? Not using the shock gobble as a example! Why do jakes gobble? Why do young toms gobble more than mature toms? Research that and you can draw your own conclusions to why its a quiet year in your area. Because I have one farm that is totally quiet and the other was on fire with gobbles until this weekend. I know other people that are saying they are gobbling more this year than ever before. SO, why the difference? WELL, turkey behavior will give you that answer.
 

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